Office of the
Commissioner of Sales Tax,
8th floor, Vikrikar
Bhavan,
Mazgaon, Mumbai-400 010.
TRADE CIRCULAR
To
No. ET-2004/16/Adm-12
Mumbai, dt. 6th
July, 2005
15 T of 2005
Sub:- Supreme Court judgment in the case of M/s.
Eurotex
Industries and M/s. Tata Power Co. Pvt. Ltd.
Gentlemen/Sir/Madam,
In order to
mobilise additional resources and to ensure equitable tax burden to the extent
possible on consumption of the same goods in the state, some states levy entry
tax on the goods imported from outside the respective states into the local
areas in the state for consumption or use therein. There is a difference in the rates of sales
tax/motor spirit tax on some of petroleum goods in the State of
2.
2.
As a measure
of prevention of loss of revenue, the Government of Maharashtra promulgated the
Maharashtra Tax on the Entry of Goods into Local Areas Ordinance, 2002
(Ordinance No. XI of 2002). This Ordinance has now been converted into an Act
(Maharashtra Act IV of 2003).
3.
3.
M/s. Eurotex
Industries and M/s. Tata Power Co. Pvt. Ltd. filed Writ Petitions (Writ
Petition No.6986/2002 and Writ Petition No.429 of 2003) in the Bombay High
Court challenging the validity of certain provisions of the Maharashtra Tax on
Entry of Goods into Local Areas Act, 2002.
The Act was challenged primarily on the ground that the set off provided
on these goods u/s.42 of the then Bombay Sales Tax Act, read with Rule 41D
& 44D of the Bombay Sales Tax Rules, 1959, is not provided for Entry Tax
paid under the Entry Tax Act. The said
Writ Petitions came to be decided by the common judgment and final order dated
16.1.2004 by the Bombay High Court, holding therein that Entry No.13 of the
Schedule of the Maharashtra Sales Tax on Entry of Goods into Local Areas Act,
2002, in so far as it purports to levy tax on furnace oil and low Sulphur
waxy residue oil, is unauthorized and unconstitutional, and observing that the
said Entry Tax on furnace oil and low Sulphur waxy residue oil create
imbalance between the imported and local goods.
4.
4.
Following the
judgment of the Bombay High Court, the amendment is carried out in Section 42
of the Bombay Sales Tax Act and Rule 41D and Rule 44D of the Bombay Sales Tax
Rules, whereby a similar set off is provided on Entry Tax paid by the
claimant-dealer on import of goods under the Maharashtra Tax on Entry of Goods
Into Local Areas Act, 2002, retrospectively w.e.f. 1.10.2002. The Government has, however, challenged the
judgment of the Bombay High Court by way of Special Leave Petitions in the
Supreme Court as the Government wanted to fight out this petition even after
the amendment to the Bombay Sales Tax Act and the Bombay Sales Tax Rules, on
certain principles so far as the broader propositions of law are concerned and
accordingly, the prayer was made to the Hon. Supreme Court to decide the
petition on merit.
5.
5.
The Special
Leave Petitions (S.L.P. Nos.7468-7469 of 2004) was taken up for admission
hearing before the Supreme Court on 25.10.2004 and at that time, the respondent
M/s. Eurotex Industries and Export Ltd. and M/s. Tata Power Co. Ltd. pointed
out to the Court that an amendment to Section 42 of the Bombay Sales Tax Act
and amendments to Rules 41D and 44D of the Bombay Sales Tax Rules, wherein a
similar set off of entry tax paid is provided, have been made, and in view of
the above amendment, the Special Leave Petitions filed by the Government were
dismissed as infrutuous .
6.
6.
The Supreme
Court pronounced the judgment that in view of the amendments to section 42 of
to the Bombay Sales Tax Act, and Rules 41D and 44D of the Bombay Sales Tax
Rules, the Special Leave Petition does not survive. The Court, however, conceded to the
Governments request and observed that the order of the Bombay High Court shall
not be used as a precedent in any other matter.
7.
7.
In view of the
above Supreme Court judgment the following facts emerge :-
(a)
(a) The Hon. Supreme Court categorically observed that
the Bombay High Court judgment shall not be used as a precedent in any other
case.
(b)
(b) All the concerned shall take a note that in view of
the Supreme Court judgment, the provisions of Entry Tax Act are applicable as
it stood in the Statue prior to the aforesaid judgement of the Bombay High
Court. Needless to state that in view of
the retrospective amendment carried out in the Bombay Sales Tax Act and the
Bombay Sales Tax Rules, the dealers would be entitled for the set off of taxes
paid under the Entry Tax Act except on Motor Spirits. The dealers are also
entitled to set off of entry tax paid as per Rule 51(1)(c) of the Maharashtra
Value Added Tax Rules, 2005.
8. This circular is clarificatory in nature and cannot be
used for legal interpretation of law.
If any dealer has any doubt in the matter, he may refer the same to this
office.
9. You are requested to bring the contents of this Circular
to the notice of the members of your Association.
(B.C Khatua)
Commissioner of Sales Tax,
Maharashtra State,
Mumbai.